Kat Littlewood

BVSc(Dist) PGDipVCS(Dist) PhD AFHEA FANZCVS(AWSEL)

kat.littlewood@akovet.org

+64 21 02632746

If you contact me, please include:

  • What decision you are trying to make

  • Who the decision affects

  • Your timeframe

  • Any existing policies, standards, or protocols you are working from

Credentials

2024

Governance Essentials

Institute of Directors in New Zealand

2022

Fellowship in Animal Welfare Science, Ethics, & Law (FANZCVS AWSEL)

Australian and New Zealand College of Veterinary Scientists

2021

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Massey University

2016

Postgraduate Diploma in Veterinary Clinical Science (PGDipVCS)

With Distinction

Massey University

2012

Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc)

With Distinction

Massey University

Meet Kat

Co-Founder of AkoVet | Registered Veterinary Specialist in Animal Welfare Science, Ethics and Law

I help people and organisations make clear, defensible decisions about animal care when the evidence is complex and values matter. My work combines animal welfare science, ethics, and law with practical tools and training that people can use in real situations.

About Me

I am a registered veterinary specialist in Animal Welfare Science, Ethics and Law and Co-Founder of AkoVet. I have worked across veterinary education, policy and standards, and applied animal welfare in Aotearoa New Zealand and internationally. My research uses social science methods to understand how people make decisions about animals, especially in ethically challenging situations, and how that can be improved through clearer tools, training, and standards.

At A Glance

Decision Support

Turning evidence into actions that work in the real world

Frameworks Made Practical

Including applied use of the Five Domains Model where relevant

Delivery

Consultancy, training, and decision tools

What I Can Help With

I work with individuals, teams, and organisations on:

  • Evidence reviews and clear summaries for decision-makers

  • Ethical reasoning and decision frameworks for hard choices

  • Policy, standards, and protocol development and review

  • Stakeholder workshops and facilitation for contested issues

  • Training for professionals working with animals (including communication and decision-making)

  • Practical decision tools: checklists, planners, protocol builders, and branching simulations (some in development as software)

Who I Work With

  • Veterinary teams and educators

  • Government and advisory groups

  • NGOs and industry bodies

  • Research teams and funders

  • International organisations working on animal care standards

  1. Clarify the decision. What is being decided, by whom, and under what constraints.
  2. Map the evidence and uncertainty. What is known, what is not known, and what matters most.
  3. Make values explicit. Where ethical trade-offs sit, and who is affected.
  4. Build an option set. Practical options that can be implemented, not idealised solutions.
  5. Support implementation. Clear protocols, training, prompts, and review cycles.

At AkoVet, my work is organised around three pillars:

1) Consultancy

Evidence reviews, ethical and legal frameworks, standards and protocols, stakeholder workshops, policy advice, and quality improvement. This includes operationalising the Five Domains Model and other frameworks so decisions are transparent and defensible.

2) Training

Competency-based training that builds real-world skills in communication, clinical decision-making, team wellbeing, end-of-life care, and antimicrobial stewardship. Where relevant, I teach applied use of the Five Domains Model in real contexts.

3) Decision tools and digital tools

Practical decision aids that embed ethical, legal, and communication prompts, including checklists, planners, protocol builders, and branching simulations. Some tools are in development as software.

Academic Roles

  • Senior Lecturer in Veterinary Science, Massey University (Dec 2023 to Nov 2024)

  • Lecturer in Animal Welfare, Massey University (Feb 2019 to Dec 2023)

  • Earlier roles include postgraduate support and clinical locum work

Governance and Committee Roles (selected)

  • National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee (NAWAC), Member (from Jan 2025)

  • WSAVA Animal Welfare Committee, Member (from Aug 2023)

  • New Zealand Veterinary Association Te Pae Kīrehe, Policy Advisory Committee, Member (from 2023)

  • Animal Welfare Network Aotearoa (AWNA), Organising Committee (from Oct 2022)

  • Greyhound Racing New Zealand, Animal Health and Welfare Committee (from Jan 2022)

  • Morris Animal Foundation, Animal Welfare Advisory Board (from Mar 2021)

Selected Work (Research, Guidance, and Applied Outputs)

Five Domains Model and animal welfare assessment

  • Five Domains Model chapterMental Health and Well-being in Animals (CABI, 2025).
    Practical guidance on applying the Five Domains Model to real-world welfare assessment and decision-making across contexts.

  • Five Domains Model update (co-author) – peer-reviewed framework paper.
    Clarifies the conceptual structure of the Model and its application to contemporary welfare assessment and policy.

Companion animal end-of-life care and decision-making

  • Doctoral research and related publications on veterinary end-of-life decision-making, communication, and professional ethics.
    Evidence informing how veterinary teams are trained to support clients through complex, emotionally difficult decisions.

  • CPD programme development for veterinary teams on end-of-life care, shared decision-making, and professional wellbeing.
    Translation of research findings into practical training and tools.

Animal welfare policy, standards, and governance

  • Policy and standards advisory work contributing to the development and revision of animal welfare standards and regulatory frameworks.
    Focus on defensible, evidence-based decision processes that are workable for regulators and practitioners.

  • Governance and advisory roles supporting national and international animal welfare organisations.
    Input into policy development, professional guidance, and strategic direction.

Education and curriculum design

  • Veterinary and animal science education research on curriculum design, ethics education, and competency development.
    Work informing how future professionals are trained to reason through complex welfare and ethical issues.

  • Curriculum leadership and teaching across pre-clinical, clinical, and postgraduate contexts.
    Emphasis on applied ethics, welfare assessment, and decision-making skills.

Applied research and evaluation

  • Qualitative and mixed-methods research on how people make decisions about animals.
    Used to improve welfare outcomes by aligning evidence, values, and real-world constraints.

  • Current and recent projects include antimicrobial use benchmarking, companion animal management, and decision-support tool development.

A fuller list of publications, reports, and invited talks is available on request or via LinkedIn (most up to date).